Péptido Natriurético tipo B. Utilidad clínica

Autores/as

  • Niovis Maceo Montesino Facultad de Ciencias Médicas Isla de la Juventud
  • Madelin Rives Figueredo Facultad de Ciencias Médicas Isla de la Juventud
  • Yusdaidy Pérez García Facultad de Ciencias Médicas Isla de la Juventud
  • Lisett Meriño Collazo Facultad de Ciencias Médicas Isla de la Juventud

Palabras clave:

péptidos natriuréticos, BNP, NT-proBNP, insuficiencia cardíaca

Resumen

El fragmento amino terminal del propéptido tipo B (NT-proBNP), entre los péptidos natriuréticos, es un biomarcador reconocido de fallo cardíaco; constituye un predictor de muerte y eventos cardiovasculares. Se precisan aspectos relacionados con el péptido natriurético ventricular y su valor como herramienta diagnóstica y pronóstica en la insuficiencia cardíaca y de sus complicaciones, a través del empleo de algoritmos diagnósticos y los valores de cortes establecidos para estos péptidos de acorde a los grupos etarios. Se realizó revisión amplia de artículos disponibles en bases de datos del Medline seleccionándose los relacionados a los péptidos natriuréticos y a su utilidad diagnóstica y pronóstica. El BNP y el NT-proBNP son de gran valor para el diagnóstico del fallo cardíaco y pronóstico de sus complicaciones, de tal modo permite la exclusión de insuficiencia cardíaca en pacientes con disnea aguda, siendo importante los valores de cortes para la población general y por grupos de edades.

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Citas

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Publicado

17-12-2013

Cómo citar

1.
Maceo Montesino N, Rives Figueredo M, Pérez García Y, Meriño Collazo L. Péptido Natriurético tipo B. Utilidad clínica. REMIJ [Internet]. 17 de diciembre de 2013 [citado 23 de noviembre de 2024];14(1):115-33. Disponible en: https://remij.sld.cu/index.php/remij/article/view/58

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